Thekkady

Wildlife, Forests & Spice Plantations of Kerala

Discover Kerala’s Famous Wildlife and Nature Destination

Located in the Western Ghats near the Kerala–Tamil Nadu border, Thekkady is one of Kerala’s most popular destinations for wildlife experiences, forest landscapes, and spice plantation visits. The region is best known for the Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary, a protected reserve that
surrounds the scenic Periyar Lake and is home to elephants, deer, birds, and diverse plant life.

Compared to hill stations like Munnar or backwater destinations such as Alleppey, Thekkady offers a different side of Kerala — one defined by dense forests, quiet nature trails, and the rich aroma of spices grown in surrounding plantations.

The atmosphere in Thekkady is calm and immersive. Travellers spend their time exploring forest landscapes, enjoying boat safaris across tranquil lakes, and learning about the spices that once made Kerala one of the world’s most important trading regions.

Because of its peaceful environment and organised experiences, Thekkady is well suited for families, couples, and senior travellers who want to explore nature without strenuous activities.

Why Thekkady Is a Must-Visit Destination in Kerala

Thekkady stands out among Kerala destinations because it combines wildlife, nature, and cultural experiences within a comfortable and accessible setting.

Travellers visit Thekkady for:

✔ The famous Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary
✔ Boat safaris across Periyar Lake
✔ Spice plantations producing cardamom, pepper, and cinnamon
✔ Forest landscapes and mountain air
✔ Peaceful nature experiences suitable for all age groups

For travellers exploring Kerala, Thekkady adds variety and depth to itineraries, balancing hill stations and backwaters with forest ecosystems and wildlife.

The Forest Landscape of Thekkady

Thekkady lies within the Periyar Tiger Reserve, one of the most important protected areas in South India. The region is part of the Western Ghats biodiversity hotspot, which supports an extraordinary range of plant and animal species.

The landscape consists of dense evergreen forests, rolling hills, and the scenic Periyar Lake, a large reservoir surrounded by protected forest. Tree trunks rising from the lake create a striking visual landscape, particularly during early morning mist.

The sanctuary protects numerous species including elephants, sambar deer, wild boar, and several bird species. While wildlife sightings cannot be guaranteed, the beauty of the forest itself makes visiting the sanctuary a memorable experience.

Top Things to Do in Thekkady

Thekkady offers several nature-based activities that allow travellers to experience the region’s forests and cultural heritage.

Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary

The Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary is the main attraction in Thekkady. Visitors can explore the park through guided programs designed to preserve the environment while allowing travellers to experience the forest landscape.

Periyar Lake Boat Safari

A boat safari on Periyar Lake is one of the most popular experiences in Thekkady. The boats glide across calm waters surrounded by forested hills, offering views of wildlife along the shoreline.

Although sightings vary, elephants and deer are sometimes seen drinking near the lake’s edge.

Spice Plantation Tours

Thekkady is famous for its spice plantations. Guided walks through these gardens introduce visitors to crops such as cardamom, black pepper, cinnamon, nutmeg, and cloves.

These spices have shaped Kerala’s trading history for centuries.

Nature Walks and Soft Trekking

Several guided walking trails allow travellers to explore forest areas at a relaxed pace. These walks focus on learning about the ecosystem, plant species, and birdlife.

Cultural Performances

Visitors can also attend Kathakali dance performances or demonstrations of Kalaripayattu, Kerala’s traditional martial art.

These experiences provide insight into the region’s cultural heritage.

Explore Thekkady Tour Packages

Below you will find Kerala tour packages and itineraries that include 
Thekkady as part of a balanced nature and wildlife experience.